'Bolivia'
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[Bolivia Flag]
República de Bolivia
 

The Country

Geography:

Bolivia is landlocked and Brazil forms its eastern border; its other neighbors are Peru and Chile on the west and Argentina and Paraguay on the south. The western part, enclosed by two chains of the Andes, is a great plateau—the Altiplano, with an average altitude of 12,000 ft (3,658 m). Almost half the population lives on the plateau, which contains Oruro, Potosí, and La Paz. The Oriente, a lowland region ranging from rain forests to grasslands, comprises the northern and eastern two-thirds of the country. Lake Titicaca, at an altitude of 12,507 ft (3,812 m), is the highest commercially navigable body of water in the world. The country is located between 58° to 69° western geographic longitude and 10° to 23° southern geographic latitude and has an area of 1.098.578 square kilometres (682.727 square miles). The latitude and longitude of the capital, Sucre (legal capital and seat of judiciary), are about 65°15' W and 19°03' S. La Paz is the seat of the government and the latitude and longitude are about 68°09' W and 16°31' S.

 


National History:
Summary Narrative History

Key Dates:
600 B.C.    The first great Andean empire has emerged.
1470    several Aymara kingdoms rebelled against Inca rule.
1524    Francisco Pizarro, Diego de Almagro, and Hernando de Luque led the Spanish discovery and conquest of the Inca Empire.
1539    Chuquisaca (todays Sucre) was founded.

1776

   Upper Peru joined the new Viceroyalty of Río de la Plata (whose capital was Buenos Aires).
1780    Túpac Amaru II led a full-scale revolt against Spain.
6 August 1825    The assembly adopted a declaration of independence
1825    Simón Bolívar became the first president of Bolivia.
1836    President Santa Cruz established the Peru-Bolivia Confederation.
1878-1884    War of the Pacific between Bolivia and Chile, Bolivia lost its entire coastal territory.
1903    In the Treaty of Petropolis Bolivia relinquished its claims of Acre territory to Brazil.
1932-1935    War of Gran Chaco
31 October 1952   Tthe government nationalized the three big tin companies.
10 October 1967   Ernesto "Che" Guevara was killed, when he had tried to start a guerrilla movement.
10 October 1982   Siles Zuazo assumed the presidency after18 years of military rule.
June 2002   Gonzalo Sanchez de Lozada became president.
18 December 2005   Evo Morales Ayma was elected president.
1 May 2006   President Evo Morales signed a decree stating that all natural gas reserves were to be nationalized.
 

Further National Information:
Yahoo Bolivia Page

Columbus World Travel Guide - South America - Bolivia

Library of Congress / Area Handbook Series / Bolivia

Governments on the WWW: Bolivia

HispanoLink: Bolivia



Markings

Civil Aircraft Registrations:
The registration prefix 'CB-' is used from 1929 to 1954; eg:CB-VAAA to CB-VZZZ.

The registration prefix 'CP-' is used from 1954 to present; eg:CP-1 to CP-9999.


Aircraft Operators

Military Air Arms:
Air Force (Fuerza Aérea Boliviana)

Naval Aviation (Aviación de las Fuerzas Navales Bolivianas)

Army Aviation (Aviación del Ejercito Boliviano)


Central Government Agencies:
To be added.

Public Service Aviation:
To be added.


Commercial Aviation:
Aero Service Bolivia

Aircom

Alas del Sur

Alvel

Boliviana de Aviación

Compania Boliviana de Transporte Aereo Privado Aerosur SA (Aerosur)

North East Bolivian Airways (NEBA)

Servicio Aereo Vargas Espana (SAVE)

 

Private Aviation:
To be added

Industry

Aircraft Manufacturers:
None at present

Airfields

Airports, Airfields and Air Bases:
Civil Airports and Airfields-
Civil Airports and Airfields Listing


 

Military Air Bases and Airfields-
Military Air Bases Listing

On Show

Aviation Museum:
None at present.

Media

Aviation-Related Magazines:
None at present.

Aviation Bibliography:

Armed Forces of Latin America (Adrian English)

Latin-American Military Aviation (John Andrade)

Texan and Harvards in Latin America (Dan Hagedorn)

Aircraft of the Chaco War 1928-1935 (Dan Hagedorn / Antonio L. Sapienza)

World Air Forces Directory (Ian Carroll)

Military Balance (IISS)

World Air Power Journal 31, p.144-146

Web Links:
 

The Latin American Aviation Historical Society

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First Created: 28 December 2005  - Last Revised: 28 May 2009
Copyright © 2005 Erich Klaus.     e-mail: erich.klaus@a1.net