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UruguayAir Force
Unit History
Role: Fighter/Attack/Training/Liaison.
The unit was formed on 31.12.1935 as Base Aeronáutica No.2
at Aeródromo Militar "Cap. Boiso Lanza" and moved in 1939 to the newly built
base at Durazno, which got
the name Aeródromo Militar "Tte. 2do. Mario W. Parallada" on 1.8.1939.
In 1940 the unit operated
three I.M.A.M. RO-37bis (1,5), two Potez 25 (1,10) and two de Havilland D.H. 82
Tiger Moth (16,17) from this base. In 1955 the first
operational unit of the Base Aeronáutica No.2, the Grupo de Aviación No.1
(Reconocimiento Táctico), later Grupo de Aviación No.1 (Instrucción y
Entrenamiento) and Escuadrón Aéreo No.1 (Ataque) and Escuadrón Aéreo de Vuelo
Avanzado, were formed.
Base Aeronáutica No.2 became Brigada Aérea II on 9.7.1965.
In 1978 Grupo de Aviación No.2 (Caza) became part of
Brigada Aérea II. On 7.3.1978 a reorganisation took place in Brigada Aérea II
and the Regimiento Táctico No.2 with the Grupo de Aviación No.1 (Instrucción y
Entrenamiento) and the Grupo de Aviación No.2 (Caza) was formed as part
of Brigada Aérea II. In 1981 the Centro de Instrucción y Entrenamiento (origin of
the Escuadrón de Vuelo Avanzado) was formed with the T-34A/B Mentor, while
the Grupo de Aviación No.1 received FMA IA-58 Pucará and the name of the unit
changed to Grupo de Aviación No.1 (Ataque).
Aircraft Used:
Role: Attack.
The unit was formed as
Grupo de Aviación No. 1 (Reconocimiento
Táctico) on 5.8.1955 with some
AT-6 Texan. From 1958 on the unit operated the North
American F-51D Mustang, which were formerly operated by the Grupo de
Aviación No.2 (Caza) at Base el Aeropuerto de Carrasco. From 1978 the Grupo de
Aviación No.1 (Instrucción y Entrenamiento), as the unit is known from 1961, operates
T-34A/B Mentor. In 1981 the Centro de Instrucción y Entrenamiento (origin
of the Escuadrón de Vuelo Avanzado) was formed with the T-34A/B Mentor, while
the Grupo de Aviación No.1 received FMA IA-58 Pucará and the name of the unit
changed to Grupo de Aviación No.1 (Ataque) on 22.12.1981.
The unit got its present name on 31.7.1995.
Aircraft Used: 750-757
Role: Fighter.
The unit was formed as
Escuadrilla de Caza on 15.1.1924 with a pair of SPAD 13.C1
and was later renamed
Escuadrilla de Caza 2 and reequipped with Waco JDH. In 1941 the unit was disbanded and the
Waco JDH were assigned to the
Escuadrilla de Información of Base Aeronáutica No.1.
The unit was reformed as
Grupo de Aviación No.2 (Caza) on 8.5.1951 as
part of Base Aérea No.1 with the newly
arrived F-51D Mustang.
In 1978 the unit became part of Brigada Aérea II and received its current name
after a reorganisation of the FAU in 1994.
Aircraft Used: Role: Advanced Training. The unit was formed on 15.8.1995. The squadron traces back its history to the Centro de Entrenamiento e Instrucción (C.E.I.), which was part of Base Aérea Nº 2 from 1953 till 1961 with some AT-6 Texan. In 1961 the Grupo de Aviación Nº 1 (Instrucción y Entrenamiento) was formed and from 1981 the group was split in the Centro de Instrucción y Entrenamiento de Vuelo Avanzado (C.I.E.V.A.), part of the Regimiento Táctico Nº 2, and the Grupo de Aviación No.1 (Ataque). The unit operated the Beech T-34A/B Mentor from 1978 till 1990. From 31.7.1991 on the Centro was renamed Escuela de Vuelo Avanzado with the Pilatus PC-7U. The unit got its present name in 1995. Aircraft Used:
Role: Liaison.
The unit was formed on 31.7.1991. Aircraft Used:
Escuadrón de Base Aérea 2 Role: Base Operations.
No unit history known. Aircraft Used:
Air Bases:
Unit Insignia:
References:
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