| January 1945 |
|
Soviet Army invades east Prussia |
| 16 April 1945 |
|
Soviet Army begins Battle for Berlin |
| 8 May 1945 |
|
Germany surrenders. Soviet Army is occupying eastern part of the country |
| 1947 |
|
British, French & American occupied zones of Germany are united |
| 24 June 1948 |
|
Start of Berlin Airlift to overcome Soviet blockade of the city |
| May 1949 |
|
Soviet blockade of Berlin is lifted |
| 7 October 1949 |
|
Soviet occupied zone becomes East Germany. Allied zone becomes separate state of West Germany |
| 26 May 1952 |
|
Border with West Germany is closed |
| 17 July 1953 |
|
Uprising of East Berlin workers |
| 1956 |
|
East Germany joins Warsaw Pact |
| 13 August 1961 |
|
Construction of Berlin Wall begins |
| 1973 |
|
East Germany joins United Nations |
| 9 November 1989 |
|
Berlin Wall is broken open |
| 18 March 1990 |
|
East Germans vote in free elections for the first time |
| July 1990 |
|
The economies of East and West Germany are united |
| 3 October 1990 |
|
East Germany unites with West Germany |
| 1997 |
|
German capital city moved to Berlin |