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East Germany | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Current Title: | Volksmarine der NVA |
| Title in English: | East German Navy |
| Abbreviation: | VM |
Narrative Summary:
An experimental Naval Flight was first formed in September 1959 with Air Force assistance. In September 1962 the Naval Flight was formally transferred to Naval control. In the following year additional helicopters allowed the unit to expand to a full Squadron. In 1976 re-equipment and re-organisation allowed the Squadron to further expand to a Helicopter Wing with two squadrons. In 1985 some jet aircraft from the Air Force's JBG-77 were transferred to Navy control to circumvent arms limitation treaty restrictions, allowing the formation of a new Air Wing. In October 1990 the aviation element of the East German Navy was absorbed into the Marineflieger, but only the Mil-8s remained in service for any time, being formally retired in 1994.
| Key Dates: | ||
| 1 March 1956 | Naval branch of the NVA established | |
| September 1959 | First helicopter Kette (Flight) formed with NVA help | |
| November 1960 | Naval branch of NVA renamed Volksmarine | |
| 15 September 1962 | Naval Kette formally transfered to Volksmarine control | |
| 1 March 1963 | Naval Kette becomes the Naval Squadron | |
| 1 December 1976 | Naval Squadron becomes a Wing with two Squadrons | |
| 12 August 1985 | New Naval fast-jet unit formed with Air Force aircraft | |
| 3 October 1990 | Re-unification with East East Germany | |
Current Status:
Future Plans:
Upon the re-unification of Germany in October 1990, the East Germany Navy was disbanded. Aviation units were transferred to the Marineflieger.
Not applicable.
Markings
National Insignia:
Aircraft Serial Numbering System(s):
The Navy followed the standard East German military aircraft serialling system of a three-digit individual number which was NOT based on the airframe construction number, eg: Mi-14PL 640.
Current --- Historical
Aircraft
Aircraft Designation System(s):
Current Aircraft Inventory:
All-Time Aircraft Used List:
Aircraft NOT Used:
None - Manufacturers designations used.
Not applicable.
Alphabetical Order --- Chronological Order
False reports of aircraft on order or in service
Organisation
Current Organisational Structure:
Current Order of Battle:
Historical Orders of Battle:
All-Time Flying Units List:
Main Headquarters:
Not known.
Naval aviation was divided into two Wings - one fast-jet wing and one helicopter wing.
Not applicable.
List of Historical Orders of Battle:
Order of Battle October 1990
To be added.
Air Bases
Current Air Bases:
All-Time Air Bases Used List:
Not applicable.
The main air bases used were Laage (near Rostock) and Parow.
Military Air Bases Listing - to be added.
More Information
Books:
East German Military Aviation Bibliography - to be added.
Magazines:
World Air Power Journal No.3 p.148
Websites:
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First Created: 14 September 2008 - Last Revised: 2 October 2008
Copyright © 2008 John Hayles. e-mail: john@aeroflight.co.uk