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Spain | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Current Title: | Ejercito del Aire Espanol |
| Title in English: | Spanish Air Force |
| Abbreviation: | EdA |
Narrative Summary:
December 1896 Servicio Militar de Aerostacio, captive balloon force established. March 1911 Aeronautica Militar Espanola established by the Army for service aircraft. February 1913 Servicio de Aeronautica Militar Espanola. July 1936 AME split into Republican Air Force and Nationalist Air Force. 9 November 1939 Ejercito del Aire created from Nationalist AF, absorbing remainder of Republican AF, as equal status service.
| Key Dates: | ||
| July 1936 | Spanish Nationalist Air Force formed | |
| 9 November 1939 | Nationalist Air Force absorbs defeated Republican Air Force | |
| 1954 | First jet aircraft delivered - T-33A | |
| 1955 | First helicopters received - UH-19 | |
Current Status:
Future Plans:
To be added
Procurement of 87 Eurofighter Typhoons from 2003 (71 single-seaters and 16 two-seaters).
An order for 27 A400M transports has been placed.
Replacement of Boeing 707 VIP Transport/tankers with two converted A310s from late 2000.
CASA C101 and Enaer Pillan trainers need replacing.
Markings
National Insignia:
Aircraft Serial Numbering System(s):
Spanish military aircraft serials comprise the aircraft type designation followed by a two or three digit individual identity, e.g. EF/A-18B Hornet CE.15-7.
Unit/Base Aircraft Code System(s):
Current --- Historical
The current unit coding system comprises the Ala number and a 2- or 3-digit individual identity, e.g. 15-76 for the same EF/A-18B noted above.
Aircraft
Aircraft Designation System(s):
Current Aircraft Inventory:
All-Time Aircraft Used List:
Aircraft NOT Used:
FAMET designations follow the Spanish military aircraft designation system.
Table of Current Service Aircraft
Alphabetical Order --- Chronological Order
False reports of aircraft on order or in service
Organisation
Current Organisational Structure:
Flying units are organised into Ala (Wings) of 2 or more Grupo (Groups) of 1 or 2 Escuadron (Squadrons).
Current Order of Battle:
Historical Orders of Battle:
All-Time Flying Units List:
Main Headquarters:
Plaza de la Moncola 28071, Madrid.
EdA is divided into 2 special purpose commands and one regional air command:-
MACOM - Mando Aereo de Combat (Combat Air Command), HQ Torrejon
MACAN - Mand Aerea de Canarias (Canaries Air Command), HQ Las Palmas, Gran Canaria
MAMAT - Mando Aerea de Material (Material Air Command), HQ Madrid
Table of Current Order of Battle
List of Historical Orders of Battle - to be added.
To be added.
Air Bases
Current Air Bases:
All-Time Air Bases Used List:
The main air bases currently used are Albacete, Alcantarilla, Cuatro Vientos, Gando (Gran Canaria), Getafe, Granada, Matacan, Moron, San Javier, Talavera La Real, Torrejon, Villanubla and Zaragoza.
In addition to the main bases, there are also a number of smaller airports and airfields around the country which are sometimes used by the Air Force.
Military Air Bases Listing - to be added.
More Information
Books:
Spanish Military Aviation Bibliography - to be added.
Magazines:
World Air Power Journal No.1 p.146
Websites:
Official Ejercito del Aire website
Air-Britain Photos: Spanish Air Force
Spanish Air Force - Ejercito del Aire
Target aviation Photography: Spanish Air Force Mirage F.1s
Aircraft of the Spanish Civil War
World Air Power Journal No.23 p.148-154
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First Created: 19 November 1995 - Last Revised: 27 July 2008
Copyright © 1995 John Hayles. e-mail: john@aeroflight.co.uk