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| Current Title: | Jedinica za Specijalne Operacije |
| Title in English: | Serbian Security Services Aviation Unit |
| Abbreviation: | JSO |
Narrative Summary:
The highly secretive Serbian Security Services (Resora Drzavne Bezbednosti - RDB) was formed in 1992, under the Ministry of Internal Affairs. It started with a small helicopter section with one Bell 206B-3 and one 206L-1. The helicopter section expanded by taking over AB212 and Gazelle helicopters from disbanded Federal Police units.
The RDB took part in combat operations in BiH (Bosnia) and Croatia in support of ethnic Serb forces - often flying without any markings or only marked with the Serbian flag. In 1997 RDB combat units were reorganised into a Brigade level unit: the Unit for Special Forces (JSO), including the helicopter squadron. The JSO took part in numerous combat operations during the escalating Kosovo crisis. Mi-24Vs were used to attack rebel training camps and hundreds of transport and medevac flight were carried out. During NATO Operation Allied Force JSO helicopters continued to fly liaison and medevac missions. No helicopters were lost.
In October 2001 the helicopters were publicly presented for the first time, during a joint exercise with military forces. Serbia's Interior Ministry (MUP) was reorganised in 2002, with the JSO being detached from the national security service and placed directly under the Interior Minister. The helicopters were combined with the police squadron to form a joint aviation unit (VJ MUP). The JSO itself was officially disbanded on 25 March 2003, following the assassination of the Prime Minister Zoran Djindjich by the JSO's deputy commander on 12 March.
| Key Dates: | ||
| 1992 | Serbian Security Services (RDB) Aviation Unit first established. | |
| 1997 | RDB becomes JSO. | |
| 2002 | JSO helicopter fleet combines with Serbian Police Aviation Unit (MUP). | |
| 2003 | JSO ground units disbanded. | |
Current Status:
Future Plans:
Disbanded.
Not applicable.
Markings
National Insignia:
Aircraft Serial Numbering System(s):
Unit/Base Aircraft Code System(s):
A fin flash of red/blue/white horizontal stripes was carried , instead of the normal Federal Yugoslav blue/white/red horizontal stripes. The helicopters carried no service titles.
Some helicopters carried civilian registrations in the YU-Hxx series. The Mi-17s are reported to have been serialled BP-1 and BP-2. The Mi-24Vs are believed to have been unmarked.
Coding system not used
Aircraft
Aircraft Designation System(s):
Current Aircraft Inventory:
All-Time Aircraft Used List:
Aircraft NOT Used:
None - Manufacturers designations used
Not applicable.
Click on aircraft type for more details
Aircraft Type
Quantity
Service Entry
Retirement
Origin
Agusta-Bell AB.212
3
1992?
2002
Federal Police
Bell 206B-3 JetRanger III
1
1992
2002
BiH Police
Bell 206L-1 LongRanger II
1
1992
2002
BiH Police
Mil Mi-17
2
1997?
2002
Russia
Mil Mi-24V
2
1997?
2002
Russia
Sikorsky S-76B
1
1997?
2002
USA
Sud Aviation SA.341G Gazelle
4
1992?
2002
Federal Police
Sud Aviation SA.342L Gazelle
3
199?
2002
France/Impounded
IAPR Vol.9 refers on two occasions to the use of at least one "SA.342M Gazelle" used by the JSO. No SA.342Ms have ever appeared on the YU civil aircraft register.
Organisation
Main Headquarters:
Current Organisational Structure:
Current Order of Battle:
Historical Orders of Battle:
All-Time Flying Units List:
Belgrade.
Not applicable.
Not applicable.
No information.
No information.
Air Bases
Current Air Bases:
All-Time Air Bases Used List:
Not applicable.
All aircraft were based at Belgrade (Beograd-Surcin) International Airport.
More Information
Books:
None known.
Magazines:
Websites:
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First Created: 26 September 2005 - Last Revised: 6 October 2005
Copyright © 2005 John Hayles. e-mail: john@aeroflight.co.uk